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REPORT · 2026 · DEEPPLANE.COM

The State of Deep Plane Facelift 2026

An evidence-based audit of the global deep plane facelift practitioner landscape

Published July 23, 2026 · Full methodology

By the numbers

Active surgeons
1,683
Countries covered
71
Cities
335
Academically active
413
≥1 indexed paper
Total citations
264,174
Facelift publications
312
deep plane / rhytidectomy DOI-indexed
ABFPRS diplomates
40
board-certified facial plastic
NPI-matched US
184
HHS NPPES verified
ORCID-linked
141
B/A pairs (curated)
2,518
face-detected, quality-scored
B/A candidates (IG)
3,496
Cloud Vision classified
Gold-tier facts
34
multi-tier-1 corroborated
10+ years experience
89%
among surgeons with data
Combined Instagram followers
83.5M
across 1,046 surgeons with IG data
Total patient reviews
125,197
Average Google rating
4.69 ★
out of 5

Geographic concentration

Top 20 countries by active practitioner count. United States and Turkey together account for roughly 54% of the global deep plane facelift workforce, reflecting both domestic patient demand (US) and a mature medical-tourism corridor (Turkey).

Top practitioner cities

City-level concentration matters more than country totals for patients planning destination travel — these cities offer the deepest selection.

RankCityCountrySurgeons
1IstanbulTurkey162
2New YorkUSA76
3Beverly HillsUSA68
4São PauloBrazil44
5SeoulSouth Korea35
6LondonUK30
7TehranIran29
8HoustonUSA27
9TorontoCanada24
10AtlantaUSA23
11Newport BeachUSA23
12Los AngelesUSA23
13ChicagoUSA20
14San FranciscoUSA20
15CairoEgypt19

Academic output distribution

Hirsch index ("h-index") measures both productivity and citation impact. An h-index of N means the researcher has at least N papers each cited ≥N times. Among DEEPPLANE™'s academically-active cohort (n=413):

Highest-cited practitioners

Filtered to surgeons with ≥1 facelift-specific peer-reviewed publication (CrossRef-indexed). Ranked by facelift publication count, then h-index. Name-collision false positives (e.g. unrelated researchers sharing a name) are excluded by the relevance gate.

SurgeonCountryh-indexFacelift papersAll papersTotal citations
Andrew JaconoUSA2623232,096
Bryan MendelsonAustralia3813254,949
James ZinsUSA4512167,100
Joe NiamtuUSA111221376
Ben TaleiUSA5101064
Minhee RyuSouth Korea598819,897
Patrick TonnardBelgium268103,420
Fred FedokUSA257152,392
Michele PascaliItaly18791,175
Rajiv GroverUK24693,752
Mark GlasgoldUSA186141,017
Richard ZoumalanUSA17681,031
Kevin SadatiUSA46661
Chris SurekUSA369138
Robert GlasgoldUSA17513941
Nabil FakihLebanon1156358
Phillip LangsdonUSA10515297
Jon PerenackUSA8514162
Oren FriedmanUSA314103,188
James GrottingUSA31453,644
Allan WulcUSA27482,289
Ruth GrafBrazil23441,806
Andrew TrusslerUSA22461,412
Renato SaltzUSA17451,121
Hatan MortadaSaudi Arabia1548882

Surgeon experience distribution

Years of surgical experience across 1,180 listed surgeons with experience data (70% of active surgeons). Average: 18.7 years.

Source: surgeon-reported and admin-verified years of experience. Bucket '<5' includes residents and early-career specialists.

Social media presence

Combined Instagram following across 1,046 listed surgeons with a measured audience — a proxy for community reach and patient-facing authority.

Combined Instagram followers
83.5M
across 1,046 surgeons with IG data

Combined follower count double-counts overlapping audiences. It measures practitioner-community reach, not unique patient eyeballs. Source: Apify-licensed harvest + authorized IG Basic Display API.

Patient review aggregate

Google patient reviews across 1,088 listed surgeons. Excludes listings flagged as clinic or hospital aggregates (rather than individual surgeon ratings).

Total patient reviews
125,197
Average Google rating
4.69 ★
out of 5

Source: Google Places enrichment, refreshed monthly. Only surgeons with at least one review are counted. Average rating is the mean of per-surgeon Google ratings, not a weighted aggregate.

Trust verification ladder

Every fact on a DEEPPLANE™ surgeon profile carries provenance. Multi-source agreement promotes facts up the verification ladder — patients see the verification tier explicitly on each profile.

Gold-tier
34
Facts corroborated by ≥2 independent tier-1 sources (government registries, official boards).
Verified-tier
1,859
Facts confirmed by at least one tier-1 source OR two tier-2 sources.
Provisional-tier
0
Single-source facts pending corroboration. Shown only when source is recent and high-confidence.

Methodology

The DEEPPLANE™ practitioner registry is assembled from 9 independent data sources organized into three tiers. Every fact stored in the registry carries the source's canonical URL, a captured-at timestamp, and a SHA-256 hash of the source payload — enabling drift detection across quarterly refreshes.

Tier 1 — Government & Boards
  • NPI (HHS NPPES)
  • ABFPRS (American Board of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery)
  • OIG HHS LEIE (exclusions)
Tier 2 — Academic & Society
  • OpenAlex (academic graph)
  • ORCID (researcher identity)
  • CrossRef (DOI registry)
Tier 3 — Aggregators
  • Wikidata
  • Google Places
  • Instagram (Apify-licensed harvest)

Reconciliation: Multi-tier-1 cross-corroboration. Facts emitted by ≥2 independent tier-1 sources earn gold-tier verification. Sources with hash-fingerprinting enable drift detection across quarterly refreshes.

Coverage: 184 NPI-matched US surgeons, 40 ABFPRS diplomates, 413 academically-active practitioners (≥1 indexed publication).

Read full methodology →

Cite this report

If you reference this report in academic or editorial work, please use:

DEEPPLANE™. (2026). The State of Deep Plane Facelift 2026: A Global Practitioner Audit. DEEPPLANE™.
Retrieved from https://deepplane.com/state-of-deep-plane-2026

Licensed under CC BY 4.0 — free to share and adapt with attribution to DEEPPLANE™.